In 1954, with the news of the Algerian uprising and the
death of his friend and art rival Matisse, Picasso embarked on a painted tribute,
taking the subject that was most Matisse, the Odalisque, and running with it.
He went back to the father of Orientalism, Eugene Delacroix, and the 1834 painting
of his, the Women of Algiers in their
Apartment.
My interpretation of Delacroix' painting on a Paris map to emphasize the French fantasy of it. |
Picasso had started in the 1950’s to paraphrase masterpieces of
art, starting with Lucas Cranach’s David
and Bathsheba. The tradition of sketching the masters has a long history.
Delacroix copied Rubens, Van Gogh copied Gustave Dore, and now I copy Picasso.
laying out space for all 15 versions |
My interest in the 15 versions of Picasso’s Women of Algiers is in understanding and
appreciating the way a master abstractionist thinks. Picasso is playful and
analytical. As we move through the series we see an entire range of approaches,
thoroughly modern in style, spontaneous, creative, and smart. The artist is
focused on breaking forms and flattening lines, connecting foreground and
middle ground. He takes the viewer on a journey that is grounded upon a motif
of classical and romantic history. We are rendered patient witnesses of the
process of dismantling and reorganizing as voyeurs into the studio of the
artist as he plays voyeur into the
private lives of women.
Picasso, at age 73, created in a span of three months, from
December 13th, 1954 to February 14th,1955, 15 paintings and 2 lithographs
versions. He titled them along the alphabet from version A to version O so thus
we are able to follow his sequence of thought.
Picasso's version A |
Version A and B
were done in the same day, on December 13th. One in color and
pattern and the other in Grisaille.
Version B-
grissaile- done in the same time, December 13th as version A Chiaroscuro renderings
contrasts of lighter and darker shades
Picasso's version B |
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