My copy of Picasso's version H |
Picasso reportedly told his lover Francoise Gilot that there
were two types of women: Goddesses and Doormats. In this painted version H, he
goes back to square one, and seems to start over with his attempts to translate
Delacroix’ Women of Algiers in Their Apartment. Concentrating on the two figures in the foreground, Picasso
contrasts his approach to them, exhibiting the danger and allure of an
Odalisque. To the right, the shifting jumbled mass of the reclining woman is
like a hallucination. This cubist affront of the body is how Picasso paints
women he is breaking up with. At the time his lover and mother of two of his
children, Gilot, was leaving him. The regal hookah smoker to the left who is
both poised and paused, was modeled after Picasso’s new lover and future wife, JaquelineRoque.
Lounging, for all we know, in the storage of Guiseppe Nachmad, a private collector in
Switzerland, it was last seen publicly in 2010 at Tate Liverpool in a special exhibition
called Picasso: Peace and Freedom. The show was curated by Prof. Lynda Morris,
AHRC Research Fellow at Norwich University College of the Arts, and Dr.Christoph Grunenberg, Director, Tate Liverpool. And there exists a small
photograph of it hanging above the couch in the Ganz living room.
Version I was painted January 25th, 1955, belongs to the Norton Simon Museum
in Pasedena, California.
My sketch of Picasso's version I |
Of the 885 works owned by Norton Simon, this work is
not on view. Emily A. Beeny, Curator at the Getty, who was associate curator of
the Norton Simon Museum, has narrated a good 6-minute video about the Picassocollection and mentions that Picasso said, “Painting is a sum of destructions”.
That rings true especially in this work where he has scraped away much of the
details. The relaxed brushwork and color is focus here. Picasso limits his
palette to the primaries and Black and white. This version is much looser and
sketchier than version H. It is as if Picasso used one brush and the leftover
paints from painting version H to replicate the scene.
An artist might do this
to enable the essence of the composition to shine through and to explore where
the unifying elements lie. It’s
like I tell my students, “squint and just look at the main shapes to see what
is working, or not”.
My copy of version J |
Version J is like
versions H and I, but tighter and more unified. Color is secondary to form and
shape. It sold through Sotheby’s in 2006 for $18.6 million and is now in the collection
of the shady art collecting Helly Nahmad who resides, (after a brief stint in
Otisville correctional facility), in the NY Trump Towers, and Monaco. The painting
is reproduced in the 2006 catalogue of Nahmad’s exhibit Picasso: La Californie(London)
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